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BayFirst Financial Corp. Reports Third Quarter 2025 Results, Announces Restructuring Plan Including Exit From SBA 7(a) Lending

ST. PETERSBURG, Fla., Oct. 30, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- BayFirst Financial Corp. (NASDAQ: BAFN) (“BayFirst” or “Company”), parent company of BayFirst National Bank (“Bank”) today reported a net loss of $18.9 million, or $4.66 per common share and diluted common share, for the third quarter of 2025, compared to a net loss of $1.2 million, or $0.39 per common share and diluted common share, in the second quarter of 2025. The current quarter’s net loss was driven by higher provision expense and $12.4 million in one-time charges, including a restructuring charge of $7.3 million, as a result of the exit from the SBA 7(a) lending business and the definitive agreement to sell SBA 7(a) loans to Banesco USA.

“Our third quarter results reflect a period of significant strategic transformation for the Company,” stated Thomas G. Zernick, Chief Executive Officer. “The quarter included significant one-time items related to our restructuring efforts, all of which represent decisive steps toward a stronger future.

“As we announced earlier this year, Management and the Board initiated a comprehensive strategic review aimed at derisking our balance sheet and positioning the Company for long-term growth and enhanced shareholder value. During the third quarter, we made meaningful progress on this initiative. In September, we announced the signing of a definitive agreement to sell a portion of the Bank's SBA 7(a) loan portfolio to Banesco USA for 97% of the retained loans' balances or a net loss of $5.1 million. In conjunction with this transaction, we will be exiting the SBA 7(a) lending business entirely. We are on track to close this transaction during the fourth quarter, contingent on the federal government reopening to complete the necessary approvals. While this represents a significant shift in our business model, we believe it is the right decision to reduce risk, strengthen our balance sheet, and better focus our resources on our core strategic priorities.

“We anticipate agreeing to additional actions with the OCC during the fourth quarter, focused on credit administration, strategic planning, and capital preservation. We take our regulatory obligations very seriously and are fully committed to meeting the highest operational standards,” Zernick continued. “Management has already taken significant steps to address credit quality issues, and we are dedicating substantial resources to strengthen our credit administration. This is our top priority and our team is committed to addressing the concerns outlined as quickly as possible. With the support of our Board of Directors, we have full confidence in our team to ensure these matters are resolved promptly, positioning BayFirst for improved operating results.

“Our focus remains firmly on what matters most: being the premier community bank in Tampa Bay. That means building real relationships with local individuals, families, and small businesses through reliable checking and savings accounts. These connections give us a solid, stable funding foundation while strengthening our footprint throughout Tampa Bay's dynamic market. In fact, more than 84% of our deposits are insured. This relationship-driven strategy positions us to deliver sustainable growth while maintaining the disciplined risk management and operational efficiency central to our long-term value creation.

“Though profitability has not met expectations, we are building a stronger, more resilient organization. Once restructuring is complete, we expect to return to profitability with a goal of positive return on assets of 40-70 basis points in 2026, with continued improvement in later years. Additionally, we will continue resolving problem loans and improving credit quality. With strong market opportunities and operational capabilities, we remain focused on executing our strategy and delivering long-term shareholder value,” Zernick concluded.

Third Quarter 2025 Performance Review

  • Net interest margin was 3.61% in the third quarter of 2025, a decrease of 45 basis points from 4.06% in the second quarter of 2025 and an increase of 27 basis points from 3.34% in the third quarter of 2024. There was an adjustment of $0.6 million which was the result of a one-time reversal of accrued interest on loans that moved to nonaccrual status combined with the recognition of unamortized premiums of $0.4 million on a single USDA loan which was liquidated during the quarter.
  • The Company’s government guaranteed loan team originated $47.0 million in new loans during the third quarter of 2025, a decrease from $106.4 million of loans produced in the previous quarter, and a decrease from $94.4 million of loans produced during the third quarter of 2024. In August 2025, the Company discontinued its Bolt loan program, an SBA 7(a) loan designed to provide small balance loans to small businesses, typically used for working capital. The discontinuance of the Bolt program contributed to the decrease in loan originations. Additionally, on September 29, 2025, the Company announced its plan to exit the SBA 7(a) lending business altogether and its intent to sell a portion of the SBA 7(a) loan portfolio.
  • Loans held for investment decreased by $127.1 million, or 11.3%, during the third quarter of 2025 to $998.7 million and decreased $43.8 million, or 4.2%, over the past year. The decrease was primarily the result of the reclassification of $97.0 million of loans to held for sale, which was subsequently marked to the lower of cost or market. Additionally, during the quarter, the Company originated $75.0 million of loans and sold $51.9 million of government guaranteed loan balances.
  • Deposits increased $7.7 million, or 0.7%, during the third quarter of 2025 and increased $59.3 million, or 5.3%, over the past year to $1.17 billion. The increase in deposits during the quarter was primarily due to increases in time deposit balances, partially offset by decreases in noninterest-bearing account balances, interest-bearing transaction account balances, and savings and money market account balances.
  • Book value and tangible book value at September 30, 2025 were $17.90 per common share, a decrease from $22.30 at June 30, 2025.

Results of Operations

Net Income (Loss)

The Company had a net loss of $18.9 million for the third quarter of 2025, compared to a net loss of $1.2 million in the second quarter of 2025 and net income of $1.1 million in the third quarter of 2024. The change in the third quarter of 2025 from the preceding quarter was primarily the result of a decrease in net interest income of $1.1 million, an increase in provision for credit losses of $3.7 million, a decrease in noninterest income of $11.8 million, and an increase in noninterest expense of $7.7 million. This was partially offset by an increase in income tax benefit of $6.6 million. The change from the third quarter of 2024 was due to an increase in provision for credit losses of $7.8 million, a decrease in noninterest income of $13.3 million, and an increase in noninterest expense of $8.2 million, partially offset by an increase in net interest income of $1.8 million and a decrease in income tax expenses of $7.4 million.

In the first nine months of 2025, the Company had a net loss of $20.5 million, a decrease from net income of $2.8 million for the first nine months of 2024. The decrease was primarily due to an increase in provision for credit losses of $12.4 million, a decrease in noninterest income of $19.7 million, and an increase in noninterest expense of $7.1 million. This was partially offset by an increase in net interest income of $7.3 million and a decrease in income tax expense of $8.6 million.

Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin

Net interest income from continuing operations was $11.3 million in the third quarter of 2025, a decrease from $12.3 million during the second quarter of 2025, and an increase from $9.4 million during the third quarter of 2024. The net interest margin was 3.61% in the third quarter of 2025, a decrease of 45 basis points from 4.06% in the second quarter of 2025 and an increase of 27 basis points from 3.34% in the third quarter of 2024.

The decrease in net interest income from continuing operations during the third quarter of 2025, as compared to the second quarter of 2025, was mainly due to a decrease in loan interest income, including fees, of
$0.6 million which was the result of a one-time reversal of accrued interest on loans that moved to nonaccrual status combined with the recognition of unamortized premium on a single USDA loan which was liquidated during the quarter.

The increase in net interest income from continuing operations during the third quarter of 2025, as compared to the year ago quarter, was mainly due to a decrease in interest expense on deposits of $2.0 million.

Net interest income from continuing operations was $34.6 million in the first nine months of 2025, an increase from $27.4 million in the first nine months of 2024. The increase was mainly due to an increase in loan interest income, including fees, of $3.8 million and a decrease in interest expense of $3.5 million.

Noninterest Income

Noninterest income from continuing operations was a negative $1.0 million for the third quarter of 2025, which was a decrease from $10.8 million in the second quarter of 2025 and a decrease from $12.3 million in the third quarter of 2024. The decrease in the third quarter of 2025, as compared to the second quarter of 2025, was primarily the result of a decrease in gain on sale of government guaranteed loans of $3.1 million, a decrease in government guaranteed loan fair value gains of $3.3 million, and the unfavorable fair value adjustment on held for sale loans of $5.1 million. The unfavorable fair value adjustment on held for sale loans was the result of the expected sale of a portion of the SBA 7(a) loan portfolio. The decrease in the third quarter of 2025, as compared to the third quarter of 2024, was the result of a decrease in gain on sale of government guaranteed loans of $3.1 million, a decrease in fair value gains on government guaranteed loans of $4.3 million, the unfavorable fair value adjustment on held for sale loans of $5.1 million, and a decrease in government guaranteed loan packaging fees of $0.5 million.

Noninterest income from continuing operations was $18.5 million for the first nine months of 2025, which was a decrease from $38.2 million for the first nine months of 2024. The decrease was primarily the result of a decrease in gain on sale of government guaranteed loans of $3.3 million, a decrease in government guaranteed loan fair value gains of $9.1 million, the unfavorable fair value adjustment on held for sale loans of $5.1 million, and a decrease in government guaranteed loan packaging fees of $1.7 million.

Noninterest Expense

Noninterest expense from continuing operations was $25.2 million in the third quarter of 2025 compared to $17.5 million in the second quarter of 2025 and $17.1 million in the third quarter of 2024. The increase in the third quarter of 2025, as compared to the prior quarter, was primarily due to the restructure charges of $7.3 million related to the comprehensive strategic review aimed at reducing expenses and derisking the bank's balance sheet which included the exit of the SBA 7(a) business. The increase in the third quarter of 2025, as compared to the third quarter of 2024, was primarily due to the restructure charges of $7.3 million and higher loan origination and collection expenses of $1.3 million.

Noninterest expense from continuing operations was $58.6 million for the first nine months of 2025 compared to $51.4 million for the first nine months of 2024. The increase was primarily the result of the restructure charges of $7.3 million.

Balance Sheet

Assets

Total assets increased $2.1 million, or 0.2%, during the third quarter of 2025 to $1.35 billion, mainly due to an increase in cash and cash equivalents of $41.3 million, partially offset by decreases in total loans (held for investment and held for sale) of $33.1 million and an increase in allowance for credit losses on loans of $7.4 million. Compared to the end of the third quarter last year, total assets increased $100.9 million, or 8.1%, driven primarily by growth in loans (held for investment and held for sale) of $49.7 million and cash and cash equivalents of $54.2 million.

Loans

Loans held for investment decreased $127.1 million, or 11.3%, during the third quarter of 2025 and $43.8 million, or 4.2%, over the past year to $998.7 million, primarily due to the transfer of $97.0 million of loans to held for sale, which was subsequently marked to the lower of cost or market, as well as government guaranteed loan sales, partially offset by originations in both conventional community bank loans and government guaranteed loans.

Deposits

Deposits increased $7.7 million, or 0.7%, during the third quarter of 2025 and increased $59.3 million, or 5.3%, from the third quarter of 2024, ending September 30, 2025, at $1.17 billion. During the third quarter, there was an increase in time deposit balances of $53.0 million, partially offset by decreases in noninterest-bearing account balances of $3.8 million, interest-bearing transaction account balances of $27.9 million, and savings and money market account balances of $13.7 million. At September 30, 2025, approximately 84% of total deposits were insured by the FDIC. At times, the Bank has brokered time deposit and non-maturity deposit relationships available to diversify its funding sources. At September 30, 2025, June 30, 2025, and September 30, 2024, the Company had $235.9 million, $186.7 million, and $76.9 million, respectively, of brokered deposits.

Asset Quality

The Company recorded a provision for credit losses in the third quarter of $10.9 million, compared to provisions of $7.3 million for the second quarter of 2025 and $3.1 million during the third quarter of 2024.

The ratio of allowance for credit losses on loans (ACL) to total loans held for investment at amortized cost was 2.61% at September 30, 2025, 1.65% as of June 30, 2025, and 1.48% as of September 30, 2024. The ratio of ACL to total loans held for investment at amortized cost, excluding government guaranteed loan balances, was 2.78% at September 30, 2025, 1.85% as of June 30, 2025, and 1.70% as of September 30, 2024. The increase in the ACL was the result of increases in nonperforming loans and continued economic uncertainty.

Net charge-offs for the third quarter of 2025 were $3.3 million, which was a decrease from $6.8 million for the second quarter of 2025 and an increase from $2.8 million for the third quarter of 2024. Annualized net charge-offs as a percentage of average loans held for investment at amortized cost were 1.24% for the third quarter of 2025, compared to 2.60% in the second quarter of 2025 and 1.16% in the third quarter of 2024. Nonperforming assets were 1.97% of total assets as of September 30, 2025, compared to 1.79% as of June 30, 2025, and 1.38% as of September 30, 2024. Nonperforming assets, excluding government guaranteed loan balances, were 1.21% of total assets as of September 30, 2025, compared to 1.12% as of June 30, 2025, and 0.88% as of September 30, 2024.

Capital

The Bank’s Tier 1 leverage ratio was 6.64% as of September 30, 2025, compared to 8.11% as of June 30, 2025, and 8.41% as of September 30, 2024. The CET 1 and Tier 1 capital ratios to risk-weighted assets were 8.44% as of September 30, 2025, compared to 9.98% as of June 30, 2025, and 10.14% as of September 30, 2024. The total capital to risk-weighted assets ratio was 9.71% as of September 30, 2025, compared to 11.23% as of June 30, 2025, and 11.39% as of September 30, 2024.

Liquidity

The Bank's overall liquidity position remains strong and stable with liquidity in excess of internal minimums as stated by policy and monitored by management and the Board. The on-balance sheet liquidity ratio at September 30, 2025 was 11.31%, as compared to 9.17% at December 31, 2024. The Bank has liquidity resources which include secured borrowings available from the Federal Home Loan Bank, the Federal Reserve, and lines of credit with other financial institutions. As of September 30, 2025, the Bank had $50.0 million of borrowings from the FHLB and no borrowings from the FRB or other financial institutions. This compared to $40.0 million of borrowings from the FHLB and no borrowings from the FRB or other financial institutions at June 30, 2025.

Recent Events

Exit from SBA 7(a) Business. BayFirst signed a definitive agreement to sell a portion of the SBA 7(a) loan portfolio to Banesco USA. In conjunction with this agreement, BayFirst will exit the SBA 7(a) lending business, and the majority of the SBA lending staff and support teams will be offered positions with Banesco USA. The transaction is expected to close in the fourth quarter of this year.

Share Repurchase Program. During the first quarter of 2025, the Company announced that its Board of Directors has adopted a share repurchase program. Under the repurchase program, the Company may repurchase up to $2.0 million of the Company’s outstanding shares, over a period beginning on January 28, 2025, and continuing until the earlier of the completion of the repurchase, or December 31, 2025, or termination of the program by the Board of Directors. On October 28, 2025, the Company’s Board of Directors terminated the stock repurchase program effective immediately.

Conference Call

BayFirst will host a conference call on Friday, October 31, 2025, at 9:00 a.m. ET to discuss its third quarter results. Interested parties may listen to the call live under the Investor Relations tab at www.bayfirstfinancial.com or are invited to dial (800) 549-8228 to participate in the call using Conference ID 85147. A replay of the call will be available for one year at www.bayfirstfinancial.com.

About BayFirst Financial Corp.

BayFirst Financial Corp. is a registered bank holding company based in St. Petersburg, Florida which commenced operations on September 1, 2000. Its primary source of income is derived from its wholly owned subsidiary, BayFirst National Bank, a national banking association which commenced business operations on February 12, 1999. The Bank currently operates twelve full-service banking offices throughout the Tampa Bay-Sarasota region and offers a broad range of commercial and consumer banking services to businesses and individuals. As of September 30, 2025, BayFirst Financial Corp. had $1.35 billion in total assets.

Forward-Looking Statements

In addition to the historical information contained herein, this presentation includes "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of such term in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are subject to many risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, the effects of health crises, global military hostilities, weather events, or climate change, including their effects on the economic environment, our customers and our operations, as well as any changes to federal, state or local government laws, regulations or orders in connection with them; the ability of the Company to implement its strategy and expand its banking operations; changes in interest rates and other general economic, business and political conditions, including changes in the financial markets; changes in business plans as circumstances warrant; risks related to mergers and acquisitions; changes in benchmark interest rates used to price loans and deposits, changes in tax laws, regulations and guidance; enforcement actions initiated by our regulators and their impact on our operations; and other risks detailed from time to time in filings made by the Company with the SEC, including, but not limited to those “Risk Factors” described in our most recent Form 10-K and Form 10-Q. Readers should note that the forward-looking statements included herein are not a guarantee of future events, and that actual events may differ materially from those made in or suggested by the forward-looking statements.

Forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "will," "propose," "may," "plan," "seek," "expect," "intend," "estimate," "anticipate," "believe," "continue," or similar terminology. Any forward-looking statements presented herein are made only as of the date of this document, and the Company does not undertake any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect changes in assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events, or otherwise.

   
BAYFIRST FINANCIAL CORP.
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA (Unaudited)
   
  At or for the three months ended
(Dollars in thousands, except for share data) 9/30/2025   6/30/2025   3/31/2025   12/31/2024   9/30/2024
Net income (loss) $ (18,902 )   $ (1,237 )   $ (335 )   $ 9,776     $ 1,137  
Balance sheet data:                  
Average loans held for investment at amortized cost   1,060,520       1,047,568       1,027,648       1,003,867       948,528  
Average total assets   1,345,553       1,324,455       1,287,618       1,273,296       1,228,040  
Average common shareholders’ equity   92,734       95,049       96,053       87,961       86,381  
Government guaranteed loans held for sale   94,052                         595  
Total loans held for investment   998,683       1,125,799       1,084,817       1,066,559       1,042,445  
Total loans held for investment, excl gov’t gtd loan balances   923,390       972,942       943,979       917,075       885,444  
Allowance for credit losses   24,485       17,041       16,513       15,512       14,186  
Total assets   1,345,978       1,343,867       1,291,957       1,288,297       1,245,099  
Total deposits   1,171,457       1,163,796       1,128,267       1,143,229       1,112,196  
Common shareholders’ equity   73,677       92,172       94,034       94,869       86,242  
Share data:                  
Basic earnings (loss) per common share $ (4.66 )   $ (0.39 )   $ (0.17 )   $ 2.27     $ 0.18  
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share   (4.66 )     (0.39 )     (0.17 )     2.11       0.18  
Dividends per common share         0.08       0.08       0.08       0.08  
Book value per common share   17.90       22.30       22.77       22.95       20.86  
Tangible book value per common share(1)   17.90       22.30       22.77       22.95       20.86  
Performance ratios:                  
Return on average assets(2) (5.62 )%   (0.37 )%   (0.10 )%     3.07 %     0.37 %
Return on average common equity(2) (83.19 )%   (6.83 )%   (3.00 )%     42.71 %     3.48 %
Net interest margin(2)   3.61 %     4.06 %     3.77 %     3.60 %     3.34 %
Asset quality ratios:                  
Net charge-offs $ 3,294     $ 6,799     $ 3,301     $ 3,369     $ 2,757  
Net charge-offs/avg loans held for investment at amortized cost(2)   1.24 %     2.60 %     1.28 %     1.34 %     1.16 %
Nonperforming loans(3) $ 24,687     $ 21,665     $ 24,806     $ 17,607     $ 15,489  
Nonperforming loans (excluding gov't gtd balance)(3) $ 15,822     $ 14,187     $ 15,078     $ 13,570     $ 10,992  
Nonperforming loans/total loans held for investment(3)   2.63 %     2.09 %     2.42 %     1.75 %     1.62 %
Nonperforming loans (excl gov’t gtd balance)/total loans held for investment(3)   1.69 %     1.37 %     1.47 %     1.35 %     1.15 %
ACL/Total loans held for investment at amortized cost   2.61 %     1.65 %     1.61 %     1.54 %     1.48 %
ACL/Total loans held for investment at amortized cost, excl government guaranteed loans   2.78 %     1.85 %     1.84 %     1.79 %     1.70 %
Other Data:                  
Full-time equivalent employees   237       300       305       299       295  
Banking center offices   12       12       12       12       12  
(1) See section entitled "GAAP Reconciliation and Management Explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" below for a reconciliation to most comparable GAAP equivalent.
(2) Annualized
(3) Excludes loans measured at fair value
                   

Reconciliation and Management Explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Some of the financial measures included in this report are not measures of financial condition or performance recognized by GAAP. These non-GAAP financial measures include tangible common shareholders' equity and tangible book value per common share. Our management uses these non-GAAP financial measures in its analysis of our performance, and we believe that providing this information to financial analysts and investors allows them to evaluate capital adequacy.

The following presents the calculation of the non-GAAP financial measures.

Tangible Common Shareholders' Equity and Tangible Book Value Per Common Share (Unaudited)
  As of
(Dollars in thousands, except for share data) September 30, 2025   June 30, 2025   March 31, 2025   December 31, 2024   September 30, 2024
Total shareholders’ equity $ 89,728     $ 108,223     $ 110,085     $ 110,920     $ 102,293  
Less: Preferred stock liquidation preference   (16,051 )     (16,051 )     (16,051 )     (16,051 )     (16,051 )
Total equity available to common shareholders   73,677       92,172       94,034       94,869       86,242  
Less: Goodwill                            
Tangible common shareholders' equity $ 73,677     $ 92,172     $ 94,034     $ 94,869     $ 86,242  
                   
Common shares outstanding   4,116,913       4,134,127       4,129,027       4,132,986       4,134,059  
Tangible book value per common share $ 17.90     $ 22.30     $ 22.77     $ 22.95     $ 20.86  
                                       


BAYFIRST FINANCIAL CORP.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited)
 
(Dollars in thousands) 9/30/2025 6/30/2025 9/30/2024
Assets      
Cash and due from banks $ 5,193   $ 6,142   $ 4,708  
Interest-bearing deposits in banks   113,357     71,157     59,675  
Cash and cash equivalents   118,550     77,299     64,383  
Time deposits in banks   1,284     1,280     2,264  
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value (amortized cost $32,614, $33,410, and $41,104 at September 30, 2025, June 30, 2025, and September 30, 2024, respectively)   29,857     30,256     37,984  
Investment securities held to maturity, at amortized cost, net of allowance for credit losses of $9, $9, and $13 (fair value: $2,375, $2,369, and $2,321 at September 30, 2025, June 30, 2025, and September 30, 2024, respectively)   2,491     2,491     2,487  
Nonmarketable equity securities   7,028     6,551     4,997  
Government guaranteed loans held for sale   94,052         595  
Government guaranteed loans held for investment, at fair value   61,780     90,687     86,441  
Loans held for investment, at amortized cost   936,903     1,035,112     956,004  
Allowance for credit losses on loans   (24,485 )   (17,041 )   (14,186 )
Net Loans held for investment, at amortized cost   912,418     1,018,071     941,818  
Accrued interest receivable   8,898     9,495     8,537  
Premises and equipment, net   31,695     32,407     38,736  
Loan servicing rights   15,663     16,074     15,966  
Deferred income tax assets   5,839          
Right-of-use operating lease assets   14,833     15,160     2,018  
Bank owned life insurance   27,071     26,881     26,330  
Other real estate owned   400     400      
Other assets   14,119     16,815     12,543  
Total assets $ 1,345,978   $ 1,343,867   $ 1,245,099  
Liabilities:      
Noninterest-bearing deposit accounts $ 105,937   $ 109,698   $ 95,995  
Interest-bearing transaction accounts   210,336     238,215     247,923  
Savings and money market deposit accounts   479,262     493,005     455,297  
Time deposits   375,922     322,878     312,981  
Total deposits   1,171,457     1,163,796     1,112,196  
FHLB borrowings   50,000     40,000     10,000  
Subordinated debentures   5,961     5,959     5,954  
Notes payable   1,593     1,707     2,048  
Accrued interest payable   1,082     1,148     1,114  
Operating lease liabilities   13,554     13,819     2,271  
Deferred income tax liabilities       895     1,488  
Accrued expenses and other liabilities   12,603     8,320     7,735  
Total liabilities   1,256,250     1,235,644     1,142,806  
Shareholders’ equity:      
Preferred stock, Series A; no par value, 10,000 shares authorized, 6,395 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2025, June 30, 2025, and September 30, 2024; aggregate liquidation preference of $6,395 each period   6,161     6,161     6,161  
Preferred stock, Series B; no par value, 20,000 shares authorized, 3,210 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2025, June 30, 2025, and September 30, 2024; aggregate liquidation preference of $3,210 each period   3,123     3,123     3,123  
Preferred stock, Series C; no par value, 10,000 shares authorized, 6,446 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2025, June 30, 2025, and September 30, 2024; aggregate liquidation preference of $6,446 at September 30, 2025, June 30, 2025, and September 30, 2024   6,446     6,446     6,446  
Common stock and additional paid-in capital; no par value, 15,000,000 shares authorized, 4,116,913, 4,134,127, and 4,134,059 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2025, June 30, 2025, and September 30, 2024, respectively   54,764     54,739     54,780  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net   (2,069 )   (2,368 )   (2,312 )
Unearned compensation   (538 )   (1,006 )   (978 )
Retained earnings   21,841     41,128     35,073  
Total shareholders’ equity   89,728     108,223     102,293  
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 1,345,978   $ 1,343,867   $ 1,245,099  
                   


BAYFIRST FINANCIAL CORP.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)
 
  For the Quarter Ended
  Year-to-Date
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) 9/30/2025   6/30/2025   9/30/2024
  9/30/2025   9/30/2024
Interest income:                    
Loans, including fees $ 20,708     $ 21,459     $ 20,442     $ 61,918     $ 58,084  
Interest-bearing deposits in banks and other   946       1,046       1,000       2,926       2,972  
Total interest income   21,654       22,505       21,442       64,844       61,056  
Interest expense:                    
Deposits   9,576       9,282       11,609       28,289       32,272  
Other   798       875       384       1,928       1,411  
Total interest expense   10,374       10,157       11,993       30,217       33,683  
Net interest income   11,280       12,348       9,449       34,627       27,373  
Provision for credit losses   10,915       7,264       3,122       22,579       10,180  
Net interest income after provision for credit losses   365       5,084       6,327       12,048       17,193  
Noninterest income:                    
Loan servicing income, net   761       484       918       1,981       2,518  
Gain on sale of government guaranteed loans, net   3,063       6,136       6,143       16,526       19,827  
Service charges and fees   474       473       447       1,396       1,343  
Government guaranteed loans fair value gain (loss), net   (882 )     2,442       3,416       805       9,923  
Fair value adjustment on loans held for sale   (5,096 )                 (5,096 )      
Government guaranteed loan packaging fees   380       577       903       1,673       3,332  
Other noninterest income   254       683       445       1,215       1,250  
Total noninterest income   (1,046 )     10,795       12,272       18,500       38,193  
Noninterest Expense:                    
Salaries and benefits   7,637       8,113       7,878       23,748       23,712  
Bonus, commissions, and incentives   530       262       1,141       863       3,371  
Occupancy and equipment   1,525       1,579       1,248       4,738       3,631  
Data processing   2,049       2,078       1,789       6,172       4,996  
Marketing and business development   262       403       532       1,152       1,660  
Professional services   859       782       853       2,373       3,079  
Loan origination and collection   3,273       2,558       1,956       6,866       5,633  
Employee recruiting and development   364       462       595       1,443       1,741  
Regulatory assessments   484       352       309       1,175       870  
Restructure charges   7,262                   7,262        
Other noninterest expense   970       939       763       2,764       2,754  
Total noninterest expense   25,215       17,528       17,064       58,556       51,447  
Income (loss) before taxes from continuing operations   (25,896 )     (1,649 )     1,535       (28,008 )     3,939  
Income tax expense (benefit) from continuing operations   (6,994 )     (412 )     398       (7,534 )     1,043  
Net income (loss) from continuing operations   (18,902 )     (1,237 )     1,137       (20,474 )     2,896  
Loss from discontinued operations before income taxes                           (92 )
Income tax benefit from discontinued operations                           (23 )
Net loss from discontinued operations                           (69 )
                     
Net income (loss)   (18,902 )     (1,237 )     1,137       (20,474 )     2,827  
Preferred dividends   385       386       385       1,156       1,156  
Net income available to (loss attributable to) common shareholders $ (19,287 )   $ (1,623 )   $ 752     $ (21,630 )   $ 1,671  
Basic earnings (loss) per common share:                    
Continuing operations $ (4.66 )   $ (0.39 )   $ 0.18     $ (5.23 )   $ 0.42  
Discontinued operations                           (0.02 )
Basic earnings (loss) per common share $ (4.66 )   $ (0.39 )   $ 0.18     $ (5.23 )   $ 0.40  
                     
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share:                    
Continuing operations $ (4.66 )   $ (0.39 )   $ 0.18     $ (5.23 )   $ 0.42  
Discontinued operations                           (0.02 )
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share $ (4.66 )   $ (0.39 )   $ 0.18     $ (5.23 )   $ 0.40  
                                       

Loan Composition

(Dollars in thousands) 9/30/2025   6/30/2025   3/31/2025   12/31/2024   9/30/2024
  (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited)       (Unaudited)
Real estate:                  
Residential $ 364,020     $ 356,559     $ 339,886     $ 330,870     $ 321,740  
Commercial   231,039       292,923       296,351       305,721       292,026  
Construction and land   43,700       53,187       46,740       32,914       33,784  
Commercial and industrial   194,654       223,239       234,384       226,522       200,212  
Commercial and industrial - PPP   13       191       457       941       1,656  
Consumer and other   90,946       93,333       93,889       93,826       92,546  
Loans held for investment, at amortized cost, gross   924,372       1,019,432       1,011,707       990,794       941,964  
Deferred loan costs, net   17,096       21,118       20,521       19,499       18,060  
Discount on government guaranteed loans   (7,506 )     (8,780 )     (8,727 )     (8,306 )     (7,880 )
Premium on loans purchased, net   2,941       3,342       3,415       3,739       3,860  
Loans held for investment, at amortized cost, net   936,903       1,035,112       1,026,916       1,005,726       956,004  
Government guaranteed loans held for investment, at fair value   61,780       90,687       57,901       60,833       86,441  
Total loans held for investment, net $ 998,683     $ 1,125,799     $ 1,084,817     $ 1,066,559     $ 1,042,445  
                                       

Nonperforming Assets (Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands) 9/30/2025   6/30/2025   3/31/2025   12/31/2024   9/30/2024
Nonperforming loans (government guaranteed balances), at amortized cost, gross $ 8,865     $ 7,478     $ 9,728     $ 4,037     $ 4,497  
Nonperforming loans (unguaranteed balances), at amortized cost, gross   15,822       14,187       15,078       13,570       10,992  
Total nonperforming loans, at amortized cost, gross   24,687       21,665       24,806       17,607       15,489  
Nonperforming loans (government guaranteed balances), at fair value         502       507             24  
Nonperforming loans (unguaranteed balances), at fair value   1,385       1,430       1,419       1,490       1,535  
Total nonperforming loans, at fair value   1,385       1,932       1,926       1,490       1,559  
OREO   400       400       132       132        
Repossessed assets   32             36       36       94  
Total nonperforming assets, gross $ 26,504     $ 23,997     $ 26,900     $ 19,265     $ 17,142  
Nonperforming loans as a percentage of total loans held for investment(1)   2.63 %     2.09 %     2.42 %     1.75 %     1.62 %
Nonperforming loans (excluding government guaranteed balances) to total loans held for investment(1)   1.69 %     1.37 %     1.47 %     1.35 %     1.15 %
Nonperforming assets as a percentage of total assets   1.97 %     1.79 %     2.08 %     1.50 %     1.38 %
Nonperforming assets (excluding government guaranteed balances) to total assets   1.21 %     1.12 %     1.22 %     1.06 %     0.88 %
ACL to nonperforming loans(1)   99.18 %     78.66 %     66.57 %     88.10 %     91.59 %
ACL to nonperforming loans (excluding government guaranteed balances)(1)   154.75 %     120.12 %     109.52 %     114.31 %     129.06 %

(1) Excludes loans measured at fair value

Contacts:  
Thomas G. Zernick Scott J. McKim
Chief Executive Officer Chief Financial Officer
727.399.5680 727.521.7085
   

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